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Islamic accounting as the antecedent of modern accounting model: establishment and development in VII-XII centuries


Archakova-Uzhakhova M.B.
(about the author)

Archakova-Uzhakhova Milana Bashirovna – (The Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation)

Published in:
Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship
– Volume 19, Number 5 (May 2018)

JEL classification: B11, B17, M41, M42, N35, N45

Keywords: double entry, international trade, Islamic accounting, islamic finance, zakat


Citation:
Archakova-Uzhakhova M.B. (2018). Islamic accounting as the antecedent of modern accounting model: establishment and development in VII-XII centuries. Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship, 19(5), 1755-1764. doi: 10.18334/rp.19.5.39092


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Abstract:

In recent decades the influence of religion on economic processes in general and accounting in particular raises significantly. Existing accounting approaches has failed after financial crisis, so it increased the interest of scientists in alternative time-honoured accounting models. It concerns also Islamic accounting model. The author considers historical causes and preconditions of medieval Islamic accounting formation and development, assesses the contribution of particular scientists in the research of this subject, formulates reasoned conclusions about the influence of Islamic accounting on the conventional accounting practices, observes the link between accounting, controlling and auditing procedures in VII-XII centuries and nowadays.


Highlights:

1. In XX century there was not emergence, but recovery of Islamic accounting, because its initial formation and development relates to VII century.
2. The range of accounting and controlling procedures implemented in VII century according to requirements of the Koran is relevant today.
3. Islamic economic experience formed the basis of trading system in European countries, because Arabian merchants shared their knowledge with Western counterparties, especially Italians.
4. Existing of double entry in Arabian countries in XII century proofs that Islamic accounting is the antecedent of the modern accounting.








References:
Archakova-Uzhakhova M.B. (2017). Islamskie finansy – novyy vektor ekonomicheskogo razvitiya [Исламские финансы – новый вектор экономического развития]. Audit and financial analysis. (5-6). 209-213. (in Russian).
Edler F. (1934). Glossary of medieval terms of business: Italian series 1200-1600 Cambridge, Mass: Academy of America.
Hamid S., Craig R., Clarke F. (1995). Bookkeeping and Accounting Control Systems in a Tenth-Century Muslim Administrative Office Accounting, Business and Financial History. 5 (3). 321-333.
Kuliev E.R. (2014). Koran [Коран] M.: EKSMO. (in Russian).
Lieber A.E. (1968). Eastern Business Practices and Medieval European Commerce Economic History Review. 21 (2). 230-243.
Scorgie M.E. (1994). Accounting Fragments Stored in the Old Cairo Genizah Accounting, Business and Financial History. 4 (1). 29-41.
Zaid O.A. (2000). The Appointment Qualifications of Muslim Accountants in the Middle Ages Accounting Education. 9 (4). 329-342.
Zaid O.A. (2004). Accounting systems and recording procedures in the early Islamic state Accounting Historians Journal. 31 (2). 149-170.

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