In each science the study of the role of factors in the processes under investigation is quite laborious. The roles of factor are not always fully studied in the research process, because a number of factors are dependent of dynamic law. At the same time there are factors that are dependent of the static law and are more predictable. In this regard, in this article, we are about to define for the first time some characteristics of the inflationary process in Tajikistan by studying the factors that show dynamic and static patterns.

Highlights:

•the growth rate of the level of inflation, expenditures of the population and savings, wages, cash income of the population and unemployment rate for Tajikistan are static
•inflation has the strongest positive correlation with the indicator "unemployment rate" (0.841)
•inflation has the strongest negative correlation with the official exchange rate of somoni / dollar (-0.699)