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The Game Approach to the Formation of Cooperation in Regional Clusters (by the Example of the Prisoner»s Dilemma)


Lyudmila Mikhaylova
(about the author)

Mikhaylova Lyudmila Olegovna – Postgraduate student, Department of Economics, Nizhny Novgorod Branch of the State University – Higher School of Economics

Published in:
Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship
– № 7-2 / July, 2010



Keywords: behavior strategy, cluster, competition, cooperation, games theory, optimal solution, prisoners dilemma


Citation:
Lyudmila Mikhaylova (2010). The Game Approach to the Formation of Cooperation in Regional Clusters (by the Example of the Prisoner»s Dilemma). Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship, 11(7), 30-34. — url: http://bgscience.ru/com/lib/2346


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Abstract:

The relationship between companies in the cluster is described well by the games theory. Parties in cluster relationship often face the necessity to choose between cooperation and competition. This situation is modeled by the prisoner»s dilemma, where the players when making decisions on the basis of the gain-maximizing strategy, do not choose the optimal solution according to Pareto. Examination of solutions to this dilemma can allow increasing efficiency of the cluster and сompetitiveness of the region.








References:
1. Porter M. Konkurentsiya. – M.: Vilyams, 2003. – 496 s.
2. Pecherskiy S.L., Belyaeva A.A. Teoriya igr dlya ekonomistov. Vvodnyy kurs. Uchebnoe posobie. – SPb.: Izd-vo Evropeyskogo universiteta, 2001.
3. Axelrod R.The Evolution of Cooperation // Science, New Series. – 1981. – Vol. 211, No. 4489.

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