In the presented theme for the publication the current state of a sistheme of housing and communal services in Stavropol Territory is considered. The special attention is given questions of development of a competition in housing and communal services sphere; the analysis a efficiency factors and improvement of quality of housing-and-municipal service the population; disclosing of the reasons of a crisis state of branch; revealing of the prime measures promoting process of demonopolization housing-and-municipal complex and development of a competition.