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Scientific and technical leadership of the Chinese artificial intelligence: myth or reality?


Molchanova S.M., Drozdova A.P.
(about the authors)

Molchanova Svetlana Maratovna – (St Petersburg State University; Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation (SUAI) )

Drozdova Anna Petrovna – (St Petersburg State University; Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation (SUAI) )

Published in:
Journal of International Economic Affairs
– Volume 9, Number 4 (October-December 2019)

JEL classification: F01, F69, O31, O32, O33

Keywords: "One belt - One way", economic prosperity, economic transformation, global market, industrial modernization, infrastructure systems, international universities and research institutes, market dominance, national key laboratories, research enterprises, scientific and technical leadership, technological advances, venture investments


Citation:
Molchanova S.M., Drozdova A.P. (2019). Scientific and technical leadership of the Chinese artificial intelligence: myth or reality?. Journal of International Economic Affairs, 9(4), 2471-2486. doi: 10.18334/eo.9.4.41314


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Abstract:

The article assesses the possibility of scientific and technical leadership in China and the impact of the integration of "big data" and artificial intelligence on the country's economy. Options are being considered for developing new mechanisms for regional economic partnerships and for strengthening cultural exchanges and ties in all areas between different countries of the world. It characterizes the essence of the transformation of the creation and functioning of the intellectual infrastructure system, which forms powerful new incentives and mechanisms for updating various links of production, expansion, distribution, and other types of economic activity. Based on the ratings of the global innovation index, it was concluded that China has the largest market for information trade, digitalization, scaling of economic processes and remains the leading country in terms of middle-income indicators. The conclusion is argued that artificial intelligence, as a moving force of scientific and technological transformation, can facilitate the transfer of China to the world's largest innovative center of artificial intelligence by 2030, if the country effectively uses the accumulated scientific, technological knowledge and the experience of industrial transformation and modernization








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